An abortion may be done either with medications or surgically. Terms in this set 6 spontaneous abortion miscarriage. Pdf on jan 1, 2014, li min lim and others published methods of abortion in first and second trimester find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Induced abortion outpatient medical abortion pregnancies less than 49 days three types of medical abortion mifepristone ru486. The ethics of abortion abortion frontmatter 22604 3. Causes 7 infections should be investigated if abortion occurs in a febrile context.
All the evidence brought before the committee indicates that abortion is exceedingly frequent in new zealand. After any surgical abortion and medical abortion from 10 weeks gestation, the pregnancy tissue is. Women undergoing abortion are typically more vulnerable than patients undergoing other types of surgeries. Medication abortion does not require special equipment or emergency arrangements. Either an unborn child is a human being or else it is not. A prospective study of abortions in gestations up to 8 weeks has shown that the misoprostol only regimen has a complete abortion rate of 84. Unfortunately, this book cant be printed from the openbook. Abortion, as with any medical procedure, is not without risk. Janet fraser 31 january 18837 march 1945 was a new zealand community leader. An abortion that occurs without intervention is known as a miscarriage or spontaneous abortion. National constitutions include abortion rules in at least 20 countries, and other regulations are set in high court decisions, customary or religious laws, confidentiality among health professionals, medical ethics codes, and clinical and other regulatory. Prominent spokespeople on different sides of each issue as well as wellknown professionals from many disciplines challenge the reader. It can be induced see definitions, terminology, and reference resources through a pharmacological or a surgical procedure, or it may be spontaneous also called miscarriage. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext.
Different types of abortion abortion by the use of instruments abortion by medication or toxins abortion by surgery slide 7 abortion by the use of instruments surgically implies the use of surgical instruments to remove the unborn child or instillations to kill the fetus while still in the uterus. Typically, abortion treatment will be recommended upon a medical assessment made by a doctor where different types of abortion procedures are discussed. These include limitations on the types of providers that can offer medication abortion, whether medication abortion can. In order for you to make the bestpossible informed decision, you need to know about all of the risks before you decide. In the united states, there are two kinds of abortion procedures available to women inclinic abortions and the abortion pil l. An abortion is when a pregnancy is ended, or terminated. If an unborn child is not a human being it should be treated with as much moral. You can change your mind at any point up to the start of the abortion. An additional goal of the series is to provide a forum. What is the evidence on the minimum characteristics of clinical facilities necessary to effectively and safely provide the different types of abortion interventions. When considering an abortion, its important that you have all the information available to make an informed decision. Different religions have different views of abortion and different people within those religions have different views on it.
Learning the facts about abortion may help you in making your decision. Leke et al found that 35% of abortion cases were not protected against toxo negative serology. Abortion facts, definition, methods, surgical abortion. Pdf methods of abortion in first and second trimester. Spontaneous, herbal and induced are the three general methods of abortion. This is the lowest rate ever observed in the united states. Approximately 862,320 abortions were performed in 2017, down 7% from 926,190 in 2014.
Specialty obstetrics and gynecology icd10pcs o04 icd9cm 779. Others say its when its done in the third trimester. Abortion methods learn 7 different types of abortion. The availability of those methods is dependent on state and local regulations, as well as how long a woman has. Full text full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. Free download abortion powerpoint presentation slides.
Medication abortion is also known as medical abortion, the abortion pill, or ru486. In very early abortions, up to 7 weeks gestation, medical abortion using a. Although it is not that popular or necessary in this modern era but there is a method known as selfinflicted abortion also. A pregnancy can be intentionally aborted in several ways. When deliberate steps are taken to end a pregnancy, it is called an induced abortion, or less frequently induced miscarriage. Abortion abortion is the intentional termination of a pregnancy. Some risks are immediate, some are longterm meaning they can show up in your future, and some are psychological.
Abortion has many ethical and social issues surrounding it which brings controversy to society at large. The liberalization of abortion legislation or, on the other hand, the imposition of. Governments around the world have made choices in its legal status and in some countries it is banned. Common viruses like the mumps virus, influenzae, varicella and herpes zoster have no proven risk. An abortion refers to the termination of a pregnancy. Depending on the gestational age of the unborn child, abortion procedures vary in type and risks.
Induced abortion in the united states guttmacher institute. This is known as a spontaneous abortion or miscarriage, and happens in about one in four known pregnancies. There are many types of abortion, and often, they depend on how far along the pregnancy is. When youre sure you want to have an abortion, youll be asked to sign a consent form and the clinic or hospital will arrange a date for the abortion. If you are trying to decide if abortion is the right choice for you, you probably have many things to think about. Some consider an abortion lateterm if its done after the 20th week of pregnancy. From the latin word aboriri which means to perish 1, abortion refers to discontinuation of pregnancy by withdrawing the embryo or fetus from its mothers uterus before the age of viability around 24 weeks of gestation. Their results indicate that the passage of additional antiabortion laws does not reduce the incidence of abortion. Other names, induced miscarriage, termination of pregnancy.
Europe and asia both have similar abortion rates of about 27 abortions per 1,000 women of reproductive age. Yes, people use different words in different contexts for the same thing. Find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. A threatened abortion b inevitable abortion c complete abortion d incomplete abortion. We explain the different types of abortion and what to expect from each. First trimester abortion guidelines and protocols ippf.
Sometimes a fertilised egg or embryo is lost naturally. Below you will find a list and brief description of the different types of abortion. Of these, four studies two primarily quantitative, one primarily qualitative and one that used mixed methods were conducted in the us 710. The one used depends on how long you have been some stages of pregnancy a woman has options to choose from. There are several types of abortion, including medical abortion, vacuum aspiration, dilation and evacuation, and induced labor. If you need to print pages from this book, we recommend downloading it as a pdf. Today, the most common usage of the term abortion applies to artificially induced abortion, which is the subject of this pamphlet. A fertilized egg is a zygote, then an embryo up to 8 weeks, then a fetus. Types of abortion what they are and when they can be.
Analyzing the effect the authors 2011 of antiabortion. She was born in glasgow, lanarkshire, scotland on 31 january 1883. Respecting a clients right to confidentiality absolute respect for the patients right to privacy, discretion. Abortion is the ending of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus before it. A bible study on abortion christian life resources. Abortion is the ending of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus before it can survive outside the uterus.
Types of abortion procedures and risks pregnancy zone. If it is a human being it deserves protection by the law of the land and is already protected by the law of god. Defining abortion the term abortion actually refers to any premature expulsion of a human fetus, whether naturally spontaneous, as in a miscarriage, or artificially induced, as in a surgical or chemical abortion. Click here for more detailed information on surgical abortion.
Today, abortions are regulated in different ways in different countries and cultures. No special equipment or emergency arrangements are. However, in the context of abortion, the vast majority of fetuses are previable and in this context, for a neutral encyclopedia article, as for a medical textbook, it is misleading and deliberately inflammatory to insist that they be called babies. In this procedure, a vacuum is used to remove the fetus and is done about 6 weeks after the womans last menstrual period. Safe abortion service temporarily down world health organization. Get a printable copy pdf file of the complete article 833k, or click on a page image below to browse page by page. Most abortions can be provided safely in officebased settings. Induced abortions are of two types medical abortion and surgical abortion.
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